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OpenAI Is Paying $405K for Search Engineers

That's 16% more than Google's top offer. When a startup outbids the search giant for search talent, you're watching priorities get telegraphed in real-time.

Patrick Gallagher

The Bottom Line

  • OpenAI is outbidding Google for search talent. $405K vs $349K. That tells you everything about priorities.
  • Both companies are rebuilding search from scratch. This isn't "adding AI to search"—it's replacing search entirely.
  • OpenAI's job posts say "optimized for an LLM to use." Not for humans. For AI. Different architecture.
  • The talent war reveals the real roadmap. Forget the keynotes. Follow the money.

Follow the Money

Want to know what a company really cares about? Don't read their blog. Don't watch their keynotes. Read their job postings.

Job postings reveal truth. They have to be accurate. And the OpenAI salary data is telling: $405K base for a Search Engineering Manager. That's 16% more than Google's top offer. When a startup outbids the search giant for search talent, you're watching priorities get telegraphed in real-time.

CompanyRoleBase SalaryLevel
OpenAIEM, Search Infrastructure$325K-$405K + equityManager
GoogleStaff Data Scientist, AI Mode$248K-$349K + bonusStaff (10+ yrs)
OpenAISenior Engineer, Search Infra$210K-$255K + equitySenior
GoogleSenior Engineer, AI Answers$166K-$244K + bonusSenior (5+ yrs)
GoogleSoftware Engineer, Search AI$141K-$202K + bonusMid (2+ yrs)
GooglePhD, AI/ML (2026 Start)$141K-$202K + bonusEarly Career

Look at that table. OpenAI's top role pays 16% more than Google's. And OpenAI is a startup competing against the company that invented modern search. That premium isn't an accident—it's a declaration.

What OpenAI's Job Posts Reveal

The job posts are more revealing than any product announcement. Here's what OpenAI is telling candidates—and by extension, us:

"Building a next-gen information retrieval stack optimized for an LLM to use."

— OpenAI Careers

Read that carefully. "Optimized for an LLM to use." Not for humans. For AI. That's a completely different architecture than traditional search. Google built search for humans to browse. OpenAI is building search for AI to consume.

"Search infrastructure is being reimagined from the ground up for the AI era."

— OpenAI Careers

"From the ground up." They're not adapting existing systems. They're starting fresh. No legacy baggage. No 25 years of optimization for blue links. Just: what does AI need to find and synthesize information?

What OpenAI Is Building

  • LLM-native retrieval: Systems designed for AI consumption, not human browsing
  • Real-time focus: "Fresh information into ChatGPT"—they need current data
  • Small, elite teams: They're hiring few people at very high prices
  • Ground-up architecture: No legacy systems to work around

What Google's Job Posts Reveal

Google's language is different. They're not building from scratch—they're overhauling:

"Join a transformative project to overhaul the Google Search stack, ensuring Large Language Models (LLMs) and machine learning are core components."

— Google Careers

"Overhaul." Not "build." Google has 25 years of search infrastructure. Billions of users. Trillions of queries. They can't start from scratch—they have to transform what exists.

This is both their advantage and their constraint. They have scale OpenAI can only dream of. But they also have legacy systems, existing user expectations, and an advertising business model that depends on the current architecture.

What Google Is Building

  • Stack overhaul: Transforming existing infrastructure, not replacing it
  • LLMs as core: Moving AI from peripheral feature to central component
  • Scale advantage: Existing systems already serve billions—they just need updating
  • Cross-team effort: This touches every part of the search organization

Two Different Bets

The comparison is stark:

DimensionOpenAIGoogle
ApproachBuilding from ground upOverhauling existing stack
Top Comp$325K-$405K$248K-$349K
Focus"Optimized for LLM to use""LLMs as core components"
ScaleBuilding new systemsModifying billion-user systems
TeamSmall, senior, eliteLarge, cross-functional

OpenAI is betting they can build something better than Google by starting fresh. Google is betting their scale and data advantage will let them adapt faster than OpenAI can build. Both bets might be right. Both might be wrong.

The Skills They're Hunting For

The job requirements tell you what's actually important in AI search engineering:

SkillWhat It Signals
RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation)This is the architecture. Real-time retrieval + AI generation.
Large-scale distributed systemsAI search requires massive infrastructure.
RLHF experienceHuman feedback is how you train quality. Not just algorithms.
NLP/TransformersTable stakes. You can't work on AI search without this.

But the unique requirements tell you even more:

Google Wants

  • Autoraters: Automated quality evaluation—AI judging AI
  • Signal creation: New ranking signals beyond PageRank
  • Agentic workflows: AI agents in the search stack

OpenAI Wants

  • From-scratch building: No legacy, no constraints
  • "Blazing fast": Speed is a product feature
  • Full-stack ownership: Research to production

What This Means for You

You're not building AI search systems. So why should you care what these job posts say? Because they reveal the future of the systems you depend on.

AI search is not a feature—it's a replacement. Both companies are rebuilding core infrastructure. This isn't "adding AI to search." It's building new search that happens to use AI.

The retrieval architecture is changing. "Optimized for an LLM to use" means the systems finding your content are fundamentally different. What worked for Google's blue links may not work for AI retrieval.

Quality evaluation is becoming automated. Google's "autoraters" mean AI is judging your content quality at scale. Human evaluators can't keep up with AI-generated content—so AI is evaluating AI. Your content needs to pass automated quality checks, not just human ones.

The war is real. When companies pay $400K+ for engineers, they're not experimenting. They're building something they believe is existential to their business. AI search isn't a maybe—it's the future they're betting billions on.

Sources & Methodology

All compensation data from official job postings, December 2025:

  • OpenAI Careers: Software Engineer, Search Infrastructure
  • OpenAI Careers: Engineering Manager, Search Product Infra
  • Google Careers: Software Engineer, Search AI, Search Quality
  • Google Careers: Senior Research Staff Data Scientist, AI Mode
  • Google Careers: Senior Software Engineer, AI Answers Quality
  • Google Careers: Software Engineer, Search, AI Answers
  • Google Careers: Software Engineer, PhD, AI/ML (2026 Start)
  • Google Careers: Technical Program Manager III, ML Search
Patrick Gallagher
Written by

Patrick Gallagher

Founder, Fokal

Patrick researches how AI systems discover, evaluate, and cite brands. He founded Fokal to help brands understand and optimize their visibility in AI search.

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